Critical & Contextual Study
No Frame x MAD
Slash: PAPER UNDER THE KNIFE (2009)
by Museum of Arts and Design
How a creatively organised exhibition inspired young artists to explore material and space
Here, No Frame Art and Education showcases young artists’ personal and purposeful responses from the exhibition Slash:PAPER UNDER THE KNIFE. These are valuable examples of connecting the creative projects of a gallery and current artists we discover, how a new generation learns to practise art in a contemporary way along with tailored classroom tuition. By encouraging young artists to think and act in a professional manner has resulted in them winning prestigious awards, including those of the Royal Academy of Arts.
Most of the works showcased here were made in the during a 6 - 8 weeks class workshop. Some were extended for longer period: showing a range, from a quick initial interpretation to a full and active development, in response to the chosen artist’s work.
In 2015, I (Seungah Lee, Director of No Frame) was designing a 6 weeks long workshop for students aged 16-17 yrs., intending to grow their inventive thinking skills and encourage them to break out from their comfort zone of the media and techniques that each student was familiar with. To do this, I came up with an idea to give students two conditions: firstly, with the limit of material (paper only), secondly, create a 3D work.
Now, they needed ‘examples’ to scale-up the game.
Slash: PAPER UNDER THE KNIFE was exceptional resource for both students and myself, as an artist teacher. The exhibition suggested progressive ways of evolving new ideas and qualities from traditional methods. Displaying the work of 50 contemporary artists, each student could engage with at least 2-3 works, whether with the topic, technique and or aesthetic qualities as their reason of choice. Students learned how artists expressed a range of subjects, exploring the manipulation of paper, such as landscape, the human body, architecture, politics, and language. Also, by seeing the varieties of display employed, such as sculptural installation and video animation etc., it opened new possibilities for the young artists to develop the use of spatial awareness to enhance the intended message in their work.
To solve their given challenge, students needed to interact with different tools and media and practice new skills with patience to strengthen hand-eye coordination. Like the artists in SLASH, young artists examined the diverse use of paper in a range of art forms by cutting, weaving, tearing, shredding and layering.
With focused experiments and tailored feedback, students could move on with more confidence. They started to bring their true interests and valued qualities to their projects and develop their ideas and skills further. In the end, students were able to illustrate an authentic story of their own e.g. hardship of emotional experience, fun yet critical observations of the world around them, human intervention over environment, culture clashes, race and political issues which they had experienced.
Through this experience, students were developed diverse problem-solving skills which allowed them new, creative workflows and expanded their visual vocabulary to become better communicators. Students who wanted to make a progression to a wide range of arts such as illustration, game design, film, fine art sculpture, fashion, architecture were highly benefited by this, gathering a positive and productive influence of artists’ works and gallery projects in art education.
“This project has given new grounds to my ideas as an artist and also provided me with sense of adaptability in terms of using my surrounding materials as part of my art medium.”
Oheji Anthony UPELLE-ODOH 17yrs. 2021 - 2022. University preparation programme
All works are Seungah Lee’s former students’, at English secondary schools (mainstream & private), produced between 2016 -2022.
1
Georgia Russell, 2006. The Story of Art http://www.madmuseum.org
Jordan Shilling. 17yrs. 2018-2020 A Level
Anoushka Hough. 17yrs. 2018 - 2020 A Level
"From Georgia Russell’s The Story of Art, we saw people in it, who struggle with themselves. The firm, presentable front cover (face), contrasting with the explosion of information or emotions at the back (inner character). Our sculpture expresses a person’s vulnerable, anxious, broken and confused self that he or she often hide from others. To express the form as a human body, we made the work life size with organ-shaped cut outs and red thread, representing blood.”
Jordan Shilling. 17yrs. 2018-2020 A Level.
Anoushka Hough. 17yrs. 2018 - 2020 A Level
Invisible Frame.
I often observe that people live with frame in their life (routine, boundary, emotions) and many times, we don’t even realise its presence. Inspired by Chris Kenny’s Road circle, I expressed my thoughts with structural sculpture that can SPIN to show how our mind and daily life works repeatedly.
Favor Awajitelenyem Ikuru 16yrs. 2020 University Preparation Programme
Complexity of Islamic Women
“This work aims to demystify Islamic women due to misunderstandings in society and media. The media, especially in recent years, paints Islamic women just as an oppressed and powerless group of people, when in reality we are much more than that.
Muslim women are complex as they have many layers which are sturdy and powerful as they have to bear with the expectations placed on them and are the foundation for families and communities. I chose a tree as symbolic matter to draw this element.
Mia Perlman’s Eddy, encouraged me to make intuitive, spontaneous decisions in creating the movement - which was quite challenging at first. Tacita Dean’s tree composition also helped me to gain lots of knowledge. I realised that I needed a strong centre in my sculpture and hundreds of layers which unfold in harmony to create a beautiful flow. The work illustrates Islamic women who are delicate as seen with the carefully cut areas. Once audiences pass their eyes over all those layers, there is a core which is the most sensitive, empathetic and grounded. “Love”
Fashia Idris. 16 yrs. 2021-2022 A(S) Level
4
Ariana Boussard-Reifel. Between lines. 2007 http://www.madmuseum.org
Siliang Ni. 17yrs. University preparation programme. 2020
About Listening
I spent only 2 weeks here, but this workshop made a big impact on how I see and do art. Ariana Boussard-Reifel’s action - taking words out of the Bible - is thought provoking and creates messages that could be read differently by audiences about religion and its true meaning etc. Also, this ‘action’ gave me a sense of freedom from the conservative art techniques such as drawing and painting which I am not good at. I realised that I can still make an artwork that could express my thoughts.
My work shows a constant pressure that I feel to “listen” to other people. Parents, teachers and other elders or even my girlfriend who seem to know better about me and my future, pushing me to choose what promises success in my life. They complain when I don’t listen to them. But who is not really listening?
Siliang Ni 17yrs. University preparation programme. 2020
5
Fran Siegel. Overland 5, 2008 http://www.madmuseum.org
Viktoriya Liu. 16 yrs. 2020 - 2022 A Level winner. ISA Art Competition 2021
Consciousness of Human Emotion
“This work shows deep human emotions and mental state, with emphasis on emptiness, loneliness, feeling of deprivation and anxiety. It can also be the different perceptions that represent a range of human mental conditions.
I learned from Fran Siegel, creating new forms by cutting and removal. This action allowed new flow in the shape by layering different pieces. My work was set in light and dark tones in order to express the progression of what a person may feel during the different periods of life. It was made by combining and integrating cut off symbolic water reflection photographs that I took. The trailing lower part expresses mental state conditions that follows in one’s manner.”
Viktoriya Liu. 16 yrs. 2020 - 2022 A Level
6
Ferry Staverman. A Space Odyssey. 2007 http://www.madmuseum.org
Callum Gear 17yrs. 2019-2021 A level
Herne Bay
When I first saw the work, A Space Odyssey, it reminded me of paper fold-out toys that I used to play with as a child. I loved how the repetition of the silhouette become an architectural form and shapes that look like a female in a dress, trees and landscape.
With this initial thought as inspiration, I decided to make a landscape based on my hometown Herne Bay, where I was born and grew up. The place holds memories and transition of my life. I selected several landmarks of the town that have specific connection with me. I revisited each place, took photos and made a panoramic design to create a new skyline of Herne Bay. I made the design into a linocut print and repeated the process to make the sculpture. It is a personal map of the town.
Callum Gear 17yrs. 2019-2021 A level
7
Kako Ueda. Reciprocal Plan.2009 http://www.madmuseum.org
Elizabet Blazhyievska 16yrs. 2020-2022 A Level 2nd place. ISA Art Competition 2021
Suffering Eve
“Eve, the mythological character that broke the God's wish for her ego, wishing to get a forbidden but prudent item: an apple. This is comparable to the harmful behaviour/influence of human beings on our planet, the Mother Earth: destroying nature for economy and its industrial, political needs.
In the paper cut workshop, artist Kako Ueda influenced me to create my work: storytelling with symbolic images, rules of composition and various line drawing techniques (base sketch) to make a paper cut final piece. I included air/ water pollution, rubbish, deforestation, suffering animals, engines, resin, pits, toxic materials which I photographed mostly in addition to the collection of news articles/images. I sewed a heart that was designed from shells which represents the essence of life of the ecology system.”
Elizabet Blazhyievska 16yrs. 2020-2022 A Level
8
Noriko Ambe. Flat File Globe 3A Red Version. 2007 http://www.madmuseum.org
Georgina Hibbert. 17yrs. 2017-2019 A Level
“The cottage where I was born and grew up holds many memories in every corner, with some indentations and discolouration, leaving marks of the sense of family history. Recognising negative spaces e.g. small gaps between furniture, a slit in a packed closet, drawer organisations - all became my inspiration.”
Georgina Hibbert. 17yrs. 2017-2019 A Level
Identity Crisis
“This paper sculpture piece is based on the identity crisis that I have experienced as I moved away from my motherland, Nigeria. We are a combination of what we are and where we came from. The tension between race; either a subtle frozen look or watching the news about BLM etc. really made me wonder who I am. I feel that ‘we’ as youth suffer especially in the current time.
In the end, this piece truly expanded my ability to connect with my background, where it really opened my view of the pathways that made me. I hope this work inspires the youth of today and helps in guiding them down this journey called life. Life is a journey that is not travelled alone but with friends, family, and partners. The technique I have learned from Oliver Herring is paper being the preferred media for making 3D - performance, my paper weaving and building skills were really elevated.”
Oheji Anthony UPELLE-ODOH 17yrs. 2021 - 2022. University preparation programme
10
Andreas Kocks 2007 Paperwork 710G http://www.madmuseum.org
Jordan Shilling. 17yrs. 2018-2020 A Level
“Having mental illness like anxiety and depression can be life controlling: where the birds can fly but I can’t. Sometimes people aren’t even aware that they have this problem, or even if they do know, it doesn’t mean that they want to treat it. Living with this condition is already challenging but without openness or appropriate treatment, it will get worse. I understand this from experience and wish to encourage people to come forward to share and heal. Andreas Kock’s Paperwork demonstrated me how to compose work to show energy and emotion by layering cut pieces”
Jordan Shilling. 17yrs. 2018-2020 A Level.